The NIE (Número de Identidad de Extranjero) is a unique identification number assigned to foreigners in Spain. It's essential for conducting various official and financial transactions in the country.

Common Uses for NIE:

• Opening bank accounts
• Signing contracts
• Registering with Spanish Social Security
• Buying/selling property
• Purchasing vehicles
• Paying taxes
• Starting a business
• Applying for residence permits

Required Documents:

• Completed EX-15 form
• Completed and paid 790 form
• Valid passport with photocopies
• Certificate of residence
• Entry proof (non-EU citizens)
• Justification document
• Two passport photos
• Fingerprints

Where to Apply:

• Outside Spain: Spanish consulate or embassy in your country
• Inside Spain: Dirección General de Policía office

Processing Time:

• Non-EU citizens: Approximately one week
• EU citizens: Varies based on appointment availability

Types of NIE:

1. Resident NIE: For EU citizens planning long-term stay
2. Non-resident NIE: For non-EU citizens or short-term stays
3. Temporary NIE: Valid for three months, typically for property purchases

Important Notes:

• Temporary NIEs can be converted to permanent ones with additional documentation
• Lost or stolen NIEs must be reported and replaced
• The NIE is different from the TIE (Tarjeta de Identidad de Extranjero)

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